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Systematic reviews: Dedupe

Removing duplicate search results for systematic reviews

Searching multiple databases leads to a LOT of duplicate records 

  • We currently recommend that SVHM staff remove duplicates using EndNote software, but with a tweak to the standard dedupe process.
  • Covidence removes likely duplicates when importing records, but they still need to be checked manually. Feasible for small numbers of records, but can quickly become unwieldy. 
  • If you have access to different tools outside SVHM you may prefer to use those.
  • Regardless of the system used, you still need to check the suggested duplicates (yes, that's tiresome ... sigh ...)

Using EndNote to remove duplicate records

Why use EndNote for deduping?

  • EndNote can be set up to better spot duplicates next to each other (see instructions
  • As at March 2024 we are not aware of a freely available tool that reliably removes duplicates more efficiently. 

How can SVHM staff access EndNote?

How to remove duplicates using EndNote

Image by Helen Wilding

Using Deduplicator to remove duplicate records

Removing duplicates in Deduplicator - https://sr-accelerator.com/#/deduplicator

Pros:

  • Free online
  • Good layout - records appear above each other, and fields such as DOI are easily compared
  • Potential duplicates are broken into groups according to likelihood of correct matches
  • No need to check the group classified as "Non duplicates" - so less records to compare

Cons:

  •  "Likely Duplicates" appears to group records by title only, regardless of different authors, DOI or journal title
  • This requires "splitting" groups to compare more similar records eg those with the same article and journal titles
  • "Splitting" groups adds extra steps to the deduplication process, which takes time
  •  "Splitting" large numbers of suggested duplicates would be very time consuming - and this would take longer than comparing records in EndNote.

Recommended for:

  • small to medium sets of records being compared eg less than 2000 before deduplication.

Note: Deduplicator tested and reviewed by HW 21 Sept 2023

Guide Author

Helen Wilding, Senior Research Librarian

Carl de Gruchy Library, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
Helen.Wilding@svha.org.au

Literature Searching, Systematic Reviews, Mental Health liaison 
Thursdays, Fridays & alternate Wednesdays
Helen's profile | Researchgate | Orcid